撒切尔承诺"打破垄断、降电价"，三十年后，英国人等来的却是破门抄家、寒冬冻死。赚钱时利润私有，爆雷时风险全民买单——这一期，扒开英国电网私有化，看一场"伟大冒险"如何沦为人道主义灾难。
部分信源：
[01] RIIO-1 Electricity Distribution Summary Annual Report: 2022-23 · ofgem
[02] RIIO-ED2 Final Determinations Finance Annex · ofgem
[03] Energy · Common Wealth
[04] Extraction of excess dividends by energy grid companies · University of Greenwich
[05] Audit failure in the UK energy supply industry · The Audit Reform Lab
[06] The energy supplier market · National Audit Office
[07] Directors’ Annual Remuneration Report · Centrica
[08] Chris O’Shea · Centrica
[09] Suppliers commit to a further £18.6million customer compensation and debt write off following Ofgem’s prepayment meter review · ofgem
[10] Tackling Electricity Prices For Manufacturers · Make UK
[11] Written evidence from UK Steel · UK Parliament
[12] The impact of higher energy costs on UK businesses: 2021 to 2024 · Office for National Statistics
[13] UK trade: December 2025 · Office for National Statistics
[14] Disabled and cold: Sandra is penalised for being poor. Fuel poverty is harsh · The Guardian
[15] Missing Money in UK Energy Networks · Common Wealth
[16] Grid is Good: The Case for Public Ownership of Transmission and Distribution · Common Wealth
[17] ‘Privatisation premium’: billions from UK energy bills paid to shareholders · The Guardian
[18] Gas and electricity prices during the ‘energy crisis’ and beyond · UK Parliament
[19] The impact of higher energy costs on UK businesses: 2021 to 2024 · Office for National Statistics
[20] The Price of Insulin: A Q&A with Kasia Lipska · Yale School of Medicine
[21] Which energy suppliers have gone bust? · AquaSwitch
[22] Energy supplier collapses highlight bigger sector crisis · ICAEW
[23] Energy profits hit £420bn in recent years as standing charges rise · End Fuel Poverty Coalition
[24] Energy bills forecast to rise by £332 a year in July · BBC
[25] 40% industrial electricity price gap · UK STEEL
