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死亡盲区：濒死时，人们能看见什么？

Name: 死亡盲区：濒死时，人们能看见什么？
Uploaded: 2026-06-08T11:03:43.000Z
Duration: 7 min 37 s
Channel: 大圆镜科普

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2026-06-08 19:03:43

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每年有近百万人“死而复生”，这不是都市传说，而是精神科医生用半个世纪试图拆穿的谜团：女工玛丽亚心脏骤停猝死后发现自己飘出大楼，唐山大地震四成幸存者有濒死体验，生来智障的女人临终发生终末清明现象…当科学试图解释“灵魂出窍”，它究竟找到了答案，还是发现更大的谜团？参考文献： [1] GREYSON B. Getting Comfortable With Near Death Experiences: An Overview of Near-Death Experiences[J]. Missouri Medicine, 2013, 110(6): 475-481. [2] GREYSON B. After: A Doctor Explores What Near-Death Experiences Reveal About Life and Beyond[M]. Penguin. [3] GREYSON B. The near-death experience scale. Construction, reliability, and validity[J]. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1983, 171(6): 369-375. [4] ZHI-YING F, JIAN-XUN L. Near-Death Experiences Among Survivors of the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake[J]. Journal of Near-Death Studies, 1992, 11(1): 39-48. [5] GREYSON B. Consistency of near-death experience accounts over two decades: are reports embellished over time?[J]. Resuscitation, 2007, 73(3): 407-411. [6] PARNIA S, SPEARPOINT K, DE VOS G, et al., AWARE-AWAreness during REsuscitation-a prospective study[J]. Resuscitation, 2014, 85(12): 1799-1805. [7] PARNIA S, KESHAVARZ SHIRAZI T, PATEL J, et al., AWAreness during REsuscitation - II[J]. Resuscitation, 2023, 191: 109903. [8] XU G, MIHAYLOVA T, LI D, et al., Surge of neurophysiological coupling and connectivity of gamma oscillations in the dying human brain[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023, 120(19): e2216268120. [9] MARTIAL C, FRITZ P, GOSSERIES O, et al., A neuroscientific model of near-death experiences[J]. Nature Reviews Neurology, 2025, 21(6): 297-311. [10] GREYSON B, VAN LOMMEL P. AWAreness during REsuscitation and EEG activity[J]. Resuscitation, 2024, 194: 109924. [11] RING K, COOPER S. Near-Death and Out-of-Body Experiences in the Blind: A Study of Apparent Eyeless Vision[J]. Journal of Near-Death Studies, 1997, 16(2): 101-147. [12] NAHM M, GREYSON B, KELLY E W, et al., Terminal lucidity: a review and a case collection[J]. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 2012, 55(1): 138-142.