诺华制药：新药研发科学 | Drug hunting discovery and development

1_course-introduction

2_homeostasis-and-fluid-compartments

3_regulation-of-homeostasis

4_transporters-pumps-and-channels

5_solute-and-water-transport

6_general-concepts

7_assessment-and-pathology

8_introduction-and-cell-types

9_membrane-potentials

10_action-potentials

11_methods-of-communication

12_organization

13_introduction-and-vision

14_hearing-and-the-vestibular-system

15_chemical-senses

16_intro-and-structure

17_control-of-movement

18_intro-and-contraction

19_tension-and-metabolism

20_smooth-muscle-structure-regulation-and-pacemakers

21_cardiac-muscle-structure-e-c-coupling-and-force-generation

22_heart-electrical-activity

23_heart-as-a-pump

24_cardiac-performance

25_circulatory-system

26_reflex-control

27_anatomy-and-mechanics

28_lung-volumes-and-compliance

29_pressure-changes-and-resistance

30_pulmonary-function-tests-and-alveolar-ventilation

31_oxygen-transport

32_co2-transport-and-v-q-mismatch

33_exercise-and-hypoxia

34_regulation-of-breathing

35_hypothalamus-anterior-pituitary-axis-gh

36_hypothalamus-posterior-pituitary-axis

37_hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal-axis

38_hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid-axis

39_fed-state-insulin

40_fasted-state-and-glucagon

41_hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad-axis

42_sperm-and-hormone-production

43_hypothalamus-pituitary-gonad-axis

44_menstrual-cycle

45_general-structure-and-function

46_regulation-of-acid-secretion

47_digestion-and-absorption

48_motility

49_general-structure-and-function

50_filtration-rate-and-regulation

51_reabsorption-and-secretion

52_regulation-of-fluid-balance

53_general-concepts-and-renal-tubule-function

54_balance-disturbances-and-analysis

1_lecture-1-1-mri-as-one-of-the-biomedical-imaging-modalites

2_lecture-1-2-magnet-rf-coils-and-gradient-coils-for-mri

3_lecture-2-1-signal-source-of-mri

4_lecture-2-2-protons-in-the-strong-magnetic-field

5_lecture-2-3-application-of-rf-to-cause-magnetic-resonance

6_lecture-2-4-relaxation-summary-of-the-2nd-week

7_lecture-3-1-fourier-transform-and-mr-images

8_lecture-3-2-properties-of-fourier-transform

9_lecture-3-3-basic-signal-functions

10_lecture-3-4-sampling

11_lecture-3-5-nyquist-sampling-theorem

12_lecture-4-1-how-to-sequence-gradient-pulses-to-get-an-image

13_lecture-4-2-slice-selection

14_lecture-4-3-k-space

15_lecture-4-4-frequency-encoding

16_lecture-4-5-phase-encoding

17_lecture-5-1-gradient-echo-and-spin-echo-imaging

18_lecture-5-2-contrast-mechanism-in-spin-echo-imaging

19_lecture-5-3-contrast-mechanism-in-gradient-echo-imaging

20_lecture-5-4-field-of-view

21_lecture-5-5-resolution

22_lecture-6-1-2d-and-3d-imaging

23_lecture-6-2-gradient-echo-imaging

24_lecture-6-3-spin-echo-imaging-and-fast-spin-echo-imaging

25_lecture-6-4-echo-planar-imaging

26_lecture-6-5-non-cartesian-imaging

1_welcome-to-evaluating-public-health-programs-at-scale

2_5-priority-questions-for-effectiveness-evaluations

3_distinguishing-among-different-types-of-evaluations

4_welcome-to-module-2

5_identifying-stakeholders-in-an-effectiveness-evaluation

6_stakeholders-in-an-evaluation-of-integrated-community-case-management-iccm-in

7_resolving-different-views-among-stakeholders

8_how-to-develop-and-maintain-a-program-impact-model

9_introduction-to-the-radar-evaluation-planning-tool

10_evaluation-planning-tool-demonstration-video

11_indicators-what-are-they-and-how-do-you-select-them

12_where-will-the-data-come-from

13_review-of-module-2

14_welcome-to-module-3

15_defining-priority-questions-and-the-time-perspective-for-effectiveness

16_time-perspectives-in-the-burkina-integrated-community-case-management-iccm

17_attribution-contribution-and-counterfactuals-in-effectiveness-evaluations

18_evaluation-designs-based-on-level-of-inference

19_probability-evaluations

20_design-challenges-in-effectiveness-evaluations

21_review-of-module-3

22_welcome-to-module-4

23_how-many-lives-will-a-program-save

24_introducing-the-lives-saved-tool-list

25_how-list-works

26_assessing-the-strength-of-program-implementation

27_introducing-the-radar-implementation-strength-assessment-tools

28_assessing-utilization

29_the-health-systems-context-for-program-evaluation

30_assessing-the-quality-of-service-provision

31_introducing-the-radar-quality-of-care-assessment-tools

32_assessing-the-quality-of-family-planning-services-in-malawi

33_what-is-coverage-and-how-do-you-measure-it

34_improving-coverage-measurement

35_introducing-the-radar-coverage-survey-tool

36_estimating-program-impact

37_review-of-module-4

38_welcome-to-module-5

39_developing-a-measurement-plan-for-the-evaluation

40_the-ethical-review-process

41_how-will-you-analyze-the-evaluation-data

42_case-studies-of-analysis-plans-from-rwanda

43_addressing-equity-issues-in-your-evaluation

44_understanding-equity-results

45_measuring-and-incorporating-gender-in-evaluations

46_will-your-evaluation-contribute-to-improved-public-health

47_review-of-module-5

48_part-1

49_part-2

1_welcome-to-the-course

2_learning-objectives-and-outline

3_introduction-to-health-systems-strengthening

4_systems-thinking

5_program-design-and-evaluation-from-a-health-systems-strengthening-perspective

6_learning-objectives-and-outline

7_health-systems-frameworks

8_applying-a-health-systems-lens-to-evaluation-models-part-1

9_applying-a-health-systems-lens-to-evaluation-models-part-2

10_learning-objectives-and-outline

11_introduction-to-the-evaluation-planning-tool-ept

12_welcome-to-module-2

13_learning-objectives-and-outline

14_workforce-interventions

15_supply-chain-interventions

16_information-systems-interventions

17_learning-objectives-and-outline

18_guiding-principles-for-designing-health-systems-strengthening-programs

19_identifying-and-prioritizing-opportunities-part-i

20_identifying-and-prioritizing-opportunities-part-ii

21_selecting-health-systems-strengthening-program

22_welcome-to-module-3

23_learning-objectives-and-outline

24_study-designs-to-evaluate-health-systems-programs

25_challenges-in-health-system-program-evaluation

26_learning-objectives-and-outline

27_overview-of-data-sources-for-health-systems-strengthening-evaluation

28_modeling-to-evaluate-health-systems-program-impact

29_learning-objectives-and-outline

30_implications-of-health-system-evaluation-findings

31_course-wrap-up

1_1-1-1-welcome

2_1-1-2-an-introduction-to-effectiveness-evaluations-of-large-scale-programs-for

3_1-2-1-introduction-to-the-in-depth-case-studies

4_2-1-1-welcome-to-module-2

5_2-2-1-the-history-and-evolution-of-assessments-of-program-implementation

6_2-2-2-implementation-strength-indicators

7_2-2-3-application-to-running-case-studies

8_2-3-1-a-brief-history-of-quality-of-care-assessments

9_2-3-2-guest-speaker-by-moise-muzigaba-on-overview-of-the-network-for-improving

10_2-3-3-quality-of-care-indicators

11_2-3-4-application-to-running-case-studies

12_2-4-1-program-utilization

13_2-4-2-indicators-of-program-utilization

14_2-4-3-application-to-running-case-studies-or-other-case-examples

15_2-5-1-review-of-module

16_3-1-1-welcome-to-module-3

17_3-2-1-fundamentals-of-research-design-relevant-to-assessments-of-health-progr

18_3-2-2-fundamentals-of-research-design-relevant-to-assessments-of-health-progr

19_3-3-1-overview-of-data-sources-and-methods

20_3-4-1-data-sources-and-collection-methods-for-program-implementation-strength

21_3-4-2-case-study-of-a-national-implementation-strength-assessment-of-family

22_3-5-1-data-sources-and-collection-methods-for-assessing-quality-of-care

23_3-5-2-guest-lecture-by-alex-rowe-on-assessing-health-worker-performance

24_3-5-3-applications-to-in-depth-case-studies-from-mali-and-malawi

25_3-6-1-data-sources-for-service-utilization

26_3-6-2-case-studies-of-utilization-assessments

27_3-7-1-summary-of-module-3

28_4-1-1-program-documentation

29_4-1-2-what-contextual-factors-may-affect-program-delivery-and-how-can-they-be

30_4-2-1-application-to-in-depth-case-studies-from-mali-and-ethiopia

31_5-1-1-welcome-to-module-5

32_5-2-1-developing-an-implementation-plan-for-the-assessment

33_5-3-1-supervising-data-collection-and-ensuring-data-quality

34_5-4-1-analyzing-and-interpreting-results-in-the-context-of-a-large-scale

35_5-4-2-linking-health-program-delivery-results-with-coverage-results-an

36_5-5-1-review-of-key-concepts-in-module-5

37_6-1-1-promoting-the-uptake-and-use-of-results

38_6-2-1-guest-lecture-by-vaisnavi-gnanasekaran-on-strengthening-sexual-and

39_7-1-1-welcome-to-module-7-and-the-history-of-the-radar-tools

40_7-2-1-overview-of-is-qoc-radar-assessment-tools

41_7-3-1-web-video-introducing-radar-website

42_7-4-1-summary-of-module-7

43_8-1-1-course-summary-and-avenues-for-further-learning

1_welcome-to-the-course

2_learning-objectives-and-outline

3_what-is-a-household-survey

4_what-is-coverage

5_vignette-why-do-we-use-coverage-for-large-scale-effectiveness-evaluations

6_what-are-sources-of-coverage-data

7_what-is-a-good-coverage-indicator

8_competing-expectations-between-evaluators-implementers-and-funders

9_learning-objectives-and-outline

10_deciding-whether-to-use-existing-coverage-data

11_accessing-customizable-coverage-data-tables-using-statcompiler

12_learning-objectives-and-outline

13_composite-coverage-indicators-and-coverage-indices

14_coverage-cascades

15_welcome-to-module-2

16_learning-objectives-and-outline

17_selecting-indicators-to-measure-in-your-survey

18_vignette-assessing-indicator-validity-pneumonia-example

19_sample-size-considerations

20_key-concepts-and-inputs-for-sample-size-calculation-optional

21_sample-size-calculation-optional

22_vignette-pmnch-in-burkina-faso-unequal-sample-size

23_vignette-introducing-the-radar-sample-size-calculator

24_learning-objectives-and-outline

25_establishing-implementation-collaborations

26_timing-considerations-for-coverage-survey-implementation-part-1

27_timing-considerations-for-coverage-survey-implementation-part-2

28_staffing-considerations

29_supply-and-equipment-considerations-for-coverage-survey-implementation

30_budget-considerations

31_vignette-what-to-do-when-your-budget-and-your-study-objectives-don-t-line-up

32_vignette-translating-sample-size-and-sampling-design-into-a-budget

33_proposal-ethical-considerations

34_vignette-building-a-budget

35_welcome-to-module-3

36_learning-objectives-and-outline

37_sampling

38_sampling-choosing-your-location-and-strata

39_sampling-selecting-your-clusters

40_vignette-sampling-clusters-with-pps

41_sampling-households-using-the-gold-standard-method

42_sampling-households-using-other-methods

43_vignette-radar-household-sampling-app

44_activity-draw-a-household-sample-using-the-radar-sampling-app

45_sampling-individuals

46_vignette-barriers-to-good-sampling

47_learning-objectives-and-outline

48_overview-of-mapping

49_creating-a-map

50_segmentation-of-an-enumeration-area

51_household-enumeration

52_welcome-to-module-4

53_learning-objectives-and-outline

54_questionnaire-design-part-i-identifying-questions-to-measure-indicators

55_questionnaire-design-part-ii-questionnaire-construction

56_introduction-to-the-radar-questionnaire-part-i

57_introduction-to-the-radar-questionnaire-part-ii

58_manuals-forms-other-supports

59_adapting-translating-tools

60_vignette-language-considerations

61_capi-computer-assisted-personal-interviewing

62_welcome-to-module-5

63_learning-objectives-and-outline

64_training-materials

65_components-of-training

66_main-components-of-supervisor-training

67_training-approaches

68_selecting-your-interviewers

69_vignette-selecting-interviewers

70_language-considerations

71_vignette-language-considerations

72_ethical-considerations

73_training-on-capi-and-data-management

74_vignette-capi-how-to

75_activity-using-odk-tools

76_logistical-considerations-in-the-field

77_deployment-plan

78_learning-objectives-and-outline

79_designing-capi-for-data-quality-assurance

80_data-quality-assurance-in-data-collection

81_data-quality-monitoring-in-data-collection

82_learning-objectives-and-outline

83_implementation-of-data-collection

84_vignette-a-day-in-the-field

85_development-and-configuration-of-the-capi-tool

86_documentation

87_vignette-challenges-in-planning-and-logistics

88_vignette-challenges-in-data-collection-ethics-and-quality-assurance

89_welcome-to-module-6

90_learning-objectives-and-outline

91_overview-of-data-management-and-analysis

92_creating-results-tables-and-data-visualizations

93_learning-objectives-and-outline

94_analysis-report

95_data-interpretation-and-identifying-key-findings

96_using-data-for-program-improvement-and-evaluation

97_disseminating-results

98_course-wrap-up

1_1-what-is-cell-signaling

2_2-types-of-cell-signaling

3_3-electrical-signaling-1

4_4-electrical-signaling-2

5_5-electrical-signaling-3

6_1-introduction

7_2-protein-phosphorylation

8_3-insulin-signaling

9_4-epidermal-growth-factor-signaling

10_5-diseases-related-to-rtk-signaling

11_1-introduction

12_2-tgfb-signaling-1

13_3-tgfb-signaling-2

14_4-diseases-related-to-tgfb-signaling

15_5-protein-protein-interaction

16_1-introduction-of-gpcr-signaling

17_2-glucagon-signaling

18_3-visual-perception

19_4-diseases-related-to-gpcr-signaling

20_5-signaling-second-messengers

21_1-jak-stat-signaling

22_2-notch-signaling

23_3-other-membrane-receptors

24_4-nuclear-hormone-receptor

25_5-gap-junction-signaling

26_1-oxygen-sensing

27_2-energy-sensing

28_3-nad-signaling

29_4-pathogen-sensing

30_5-course-summary

[第1集] 什么是生物医学工程？1

[第2集] 什么是生物医学工程？2

[第3集] 基因工程1

[第4集] 基因工程2

[第5集] 细胞培养工程1

[第6集] 细胞培养工程2

[第7集] 细胞通讯和免疫学1

[第8集] 细胞通讯和免疫学2

[第9集] 生物分子工程：免疫工程1

[第10集] 生物分子工程：免疫工程2

[第11集] 生物分子工程：基本概念1

[第12集] 生物分子工程：基本概念2

[第13集] 心血管生理学1

[第14集] 心血管生理学2

[第15集] 心血管生理学3

[第16集] 肾脏生理学1

[第17集] 肾脏生理学2

[第18集] 骨科和生物力学1

[第19集] 骨科和生物力学2

[第20集] 生物影像1

[第21集] 生物影像2

[第22集] 组织工程学1

[第23集] 组织工程学2

[第24集] 生物医学工程师和癌症

[第25集] 生物医学工程师和人造器官

01.Neurology - Divisions of the Nervous System_

02.Neurology - Neuron_

03.Neurology - Spinal Cord Introduction_

04.Neurology - Glial Cells, White Matter and Gray Matter_

05.Neurology - Physiology Overview_

06.Brain Anatomy Overview - Lobes, Diencephalon, Brain Stem & Limbic System_

07.Neuromuscular Junction_

08.Nervous System - Resting Membrane Potential_

09.Neuroanatomy - Cranial Nerves_

10.Cranial Nerves - Functions and Disorders_

11.Cerebellum_

12.Neurology - Nerve Damage and Regeneration_

13.Neurology - Autonomic Nervous System_

14.Neurology - Motor Pathways_

15.Parkinson's Disease (Shaking Palsy) - Clinical Presentation and Pathophysiolo

16.Light reflex_

17.Intracranial Haemorrhage Types, signs and symptoms_

18.Cerebral Palsy - (DETAILED) Overview_

19.PAIN! Physiology - The Ascending Pathway, Descending Pain Pathway and the Sub

20.Horner Syndrome - anatomy, causes, pathophysiology, investigation_

21.Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome - pathophysiology, signs and symptoms

22.Cluster Headaches - symptoms, pathophysiology, treatment_

23.Severe headaches - Understanding Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalgias - types, pat

24.The Basal Ganglia Clinical Anatomy_

25.Myasthenia Gravis - symptoms, pathophysiology, investigations, treatment_

26.Cerebellum Clinical Anatomy - cerebellar syndrome_

27.Midbrain Syndromes - Weber’s Syndrome, Benedikt’s Syndrome and Parinaud Syndr

28.Medulla Oblongata Syndromes - Medial and Lateral Medullary Syndrome, Medullar

01.Cardiovascular System Anatomy

02.Cardiology - Heart Physiology I (Cardiac Myocyte and Membrane Potential)

03.Cardiology - Heart Physiology II (Muscle contraction and Pacemaker activity)_

04.Cardiology - Relationship of conduction system, ventricular contraction and E

05.Cardiology - Cardiac Output

06.Cardiology - Coronary Blood Supply

07.Cardiovascular Disease Overview

08.Aortic Stenosis - Overview (signs and symptoms, pathophysiology, treatment)

09.Pericarditis - Overview (signs and symptoms, pathophysiology, diagnosis, trea

10.Mitral Reguritation (insufficiency) - Overview (signs and symptoms, pathophys

11.Hypertension - Overview (causes, pathophysiology, investigations, treatment

12.Acute Coronary Syndrome DETAILED Overview (MI, STEMI, NSTEMI)

13.Cardiovascular System Physiology - Cardiac Output (stroke volume, heart rate,

14.Regulation of Cardiac Output and Mean Arterial Pressure relationships.

15.Clinical Anatomy - Cardiac Coronary Vessels (left and right coronary artery,

16.Pleural Effusion (DETAILED) - (pathophysiology, signs and symptoms, treatment

17.Superior vena cava and the azygos system clinical anatomy - SVC obstruction

18.Arrhythmia Overview - Mechanism of bradyarrhythmia and tachyarrhythmia

19.AVRNT (atrioventricular re-entry tachycardia) - causes, pathophysiology, trea

20.Atrial Fibrillation Overview - ECG, types, pathophysiology, treatment, compli

21.Myocarditis - causes, pathophysiology, investigation and treatment

22.Cardiorenal Syndrome - classification, mechanism, pathophysiology, treatment_

23.Dilated Cardiomyopathy - causes, symptoms, pathophysiology and treatment

24.Cardiomyopathy Overview - types (dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive), pathoph

25.Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy (Broken heart syndrome) - pathophysiology, diagnosis

26.Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - signs and symptoms, causes, pathophysiology, tr

27.Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) - pathophysiology, inv

28.Cardiac Tamponade - pericardial effusion, causes, pathophysiology, investigat

29.Clinical Anatomy - The Aorta, sections and branches (coarctation, dissection

30.Tricuspid Regurgitation pathophysiology, investigation and treatment

31.Heart failure with reduced and preserved ejection fraction, pathophysiology a

32.Mitral Valve Prolapse

33.HFpEF - Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

1-An introduction to Haematopoesis

2-Haematology - Red Blood Cell Life Cycle

3-Haematology - Red Blood Cells

4-Haemotology - Blood fractionation (WBC, Platlets and Clotting Factors)

5-Anaemia (anemia) - classification (microcytic, normocytic and macrocytic)

6-Thrombocytopaenia (low platelets) Overview - platelet physiology, classificat

7-Haemolytic Anaemia - classification (intravascular, extravascular), pathophys

8-Haematopoesis and Myeloproliferative Disorder - Overview

9-Primary Myelofibrosis - Overview (presentation, pathophysiology, investigatio

10-HLH I Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis - cause, pathophysiology, investigat

11-Iron Physiology

12-Haemochromatosis (Iron Overload) - iron physiology, causes and pathophysiolog

13-Multiple Myeloma - signs and symptoms, pathophysiology, treatment

14-Non Hodgkins Lymphoma - Types and Pathophysiology

15-Coagulation Cascade and Fibrinolysis - clotting factors, regulation and contr

16-Approach to bleeding disorders - causes, pathophysiology and investigations

01.Immunology Overview

02.Immunology Map - Immune Cells

03.Immunology Map II - Organs and Tissues

04.Immunology Map III - T cell development I

05.Immunology Map IV - Innate Immune response II

06.Immunology Map V - Cell Mediated Immunity

07.Immunology Map VI - Humoral Immunity

08.Immunology Map VII - Adaptive (Acquired) Immunity

09.Immunology - Innate Immunity (Complement System Overview)

10.Hypersensitivity Type III (Immune complex hypersensitivity) - causes, pathop

11.Immunology - NOD like receptors and the Inflammasome

13.Immunology - MHC I Processing

14.Immunology - MHC II Processing

15.Immunology - Antibodies (Function)

16.Immunology - Introduction to Antibodies

17.Immunology - Adaptive Immune System

18.Part I - Inflammation

19.Part II - Inflammation

20.Mucosal Immunity Overview

21.Part I - Mucosal Immunity

22.Part II - Mucosal Immunity

23.Part III - Mucosal Immunity (IgA antibodies)

24.Immunology - Adaptive Immunity (B cell Activation, Hypermutation and Class Sw

25.Immunology - Antibody Somatic (VDJ) Recombination II

26.Immunology - Antibody Somatic (VDJ) Recombination I

27.Immunology - Antibody (BCR) and TCR Diversity

28.Part I - Aracidonic Acid Metabolites

29.Part II - Aracidonic Acid Metabolites

30.Immunology - Interleukin 6 (IL6) physiology and IL6 antagonist pharmacology T

31.Immunology - Interleukin 1 (IL1) physiology and IL1 antagonist pharmacology

32.Chediak Higashi Syndrome

34.Well defined genetic immunodeficiency - DiGeorge Syndrome and Job Syndrome

36.Transplant Medicine - Antibody mediated rejection

37.Inflammatory mediators and the inflammatory response

38.Immunology Map IV - Innate Immune response I

01 - Endocrinology - Overview

02 - Hypothalamic Pituitary Thyroid Axis (regulation, TRH, TSH, thyroid hormones

03 - Thyroid Gland - Thyroid Hormones

04 - Approach to a Thyroid Nodule - causes, investigation and treatment

05 - Hyperthyroidism Overview (causes, pathophysiology)

06 - Graves Disease - Overview (causes, pathophysiology, investigations and trea

07 - Bone Homeostasis (Calcium and Phosphate) Hormones

08 - Insulin and Glucagon Overview

09 - Endocrinology - Insulin

10 - Insulin Signalling Pathway Minardo

11 - Diabetic Ketoacidosis (Diabetes Type I) Management Summary

12 - Diabetes Type II Pathophysiology

13 - Diabetes Complication and Pathophysiology of the complication

14 - Endocrinology - Glucagon

15 - Part II - Regulation of Blood Pressure (Hormones)

16 - Female Reproductive System - Menstrual Cycle, Hormones and Regulation

17 - Parturition - Pregnancy, Hormones, Giving Birth

18 - Endocrinology - Renal Hormones

19 - Endocrinology - Adrenal Gland Hormones

20 - Addison's Disease - Overview (clinical features, pathophysiology, investiga

21 - Oxytocin and vasopressin⧸ADH (Posterior Pituitary Hormones) Physiology

22 - Hormones in body fluid homestasis (ADH⧸vasopressin, Aldosterone and Natriur

23 - Diabetes Insipidus - Overview (causes, pathophysiology, investigations)

24 - SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH secretion) - mechanism, pathophysiolog

25 - Hyponatraemia (Hyponatremia) - classification, causes, pathophysiology, tre

26 - Endocrinology - Calcium and Phosphate Regulation

27 - Hyperparathyroidism and the different types, causes, pathophysiology, treat

28 - Hypercalcemia in malignancy - causes, pathophysiology, symptoms, treatment_

29 - Familial Hypocalciuric Hypercalcemia + other calcium sensing disorders - p

30 - Glucocorticoid Induced Osteoporosis and Fractures - mechanism and pathophys

31 - Osteoporosis pharmacology, prevention and treatment (bisphosphonates, denos

32 - Type I and Type II Diabetes, chronic complications and management

33 - Paget's Disease of the bone

0- The Synapse.MP4

1-2

1-3

1-4

1-5

1-6

1-7

1-8

1-9

1-10

1-11

2-1Excitation and Inhibition.MP4

2-2

2-3

2-4

2-5

2-6

2-7

2-8

2-9

2-10

2-11

2-12

2-13

3-1 Small Circuits.MP4

3-2

3-3

3-4

3-5

3-6

3-7

4-1 Neuromodulation.MP4

4-2

4-3

4-4

4-5

4-6

4-7

4-8

4-9

4-10

5-1 Neuronal Plasticity.MP4

5-2

5-3

5-4

5-5

5-6

5-7

5-8

5-9

01-简介

02-生物化学1

03-生物化学2（只有音频）

04-生物化学3

05-生物化学4

06-遗传学1

07-遗传学2

08-遗传学3

09-人类遗传学

10-分子生物学1

11-分子生物学2

12-分子生物学3

13-基因调控

14-蛋白的定位

15-重组DNA1

16-重组DNA2

17-重组DNA3

18-重组DNA4

19-细胞周期信号

20-癌症

21-病毒肿瘤病毒

22-免疫学1

23-免疫学2

24-艾滋病

25-基因组学

26-神经系统1

27-神经系统2

28-神经系统3

29-干细胞克隆1

30-干细胞克隆2

31-分子医学1

32-分子进化

33-分子医学2

34-人类基因多态性与癌症的分类

35-未来的生物

001-简介，视觉系统

02-视觉系统和视网膜的基本布局

03-外侧膝状核和视觉皮层

04-ON和OFF通道

05-小型和阳伞系统

06-适应与色彩

07-深度感知

08-形式感知

09-幻象和视觉假体

10-视觉引导的眼球运动的神经控制1

11-视觉引导的眼球运动的神经控制2

12-运动感知和追踪眼球运动

13-回顾：视觉和动眼系统

14-声音：外耳，中耳和内耳

15-毛细胞

16-听觉神经；频率分辨率的心理物理

17-耳蜗核：体型，单位类型和细胞类型

18-听力损失；演示

19-下降系统和反应

20-声音定位1：心理物理学和神经回路

21-声音定位2：上层橄榄复合体和IC

22-听觉皮层1：生理和声音定位

23-听觉皮层2：语言；蝙蝠和回声定位

1.自闭症概述（第一部分）

2.自闭症概述（第二部分）

3.自闭症评估

4.自闭症治疗方案概观

5.自闭症中的社会性大脑

6.婴幼儿自闭症

7.对于社会知觉的电生理学研究

8.影像

9.行为治疗

10.父母的角度与家庭支持

11.自闭症中的交流

12.自闭症的遗传

13.精神病药物学

1-认识你的老师

2-睡眠是什么

3-睡眠是怎么工作的

4-夜猫子？还是云雀？

5-酒精与咖啡因

6-预防睡眠债

7-激发大脑

8-贯穿一生的睡眠

9-通宵治疗

10-荒诞的梦境表现

11-睡眠与人类的身体

12-饮食与睡眠

13-睡眠引领成功

14-如何睡得更好

15-找回睡眠

1.世界首例人体干细胞实验

2.女性与睡眠

3.青少年健康悖论

4.睡眠记忆与衰老

5.种族与社会经济地位与睡眠的关系

6.体育运动与睡眠的关系

7.肥胖与睡眠

8.睡眠与压力

9.睡眠障碍，肥胖和II型糖尿病

10.睡眠和肥胖症的流行病学研究

11.妊娠与女性肥胖

12.失眠与老年痴呆症

13.睡眠缺失如何影响了人脑对食欲的反应能力

14.老年化与好睡眠：两者是否可以兼得

15.从鼾声雷动到悄然入睡

16.睡眠与老年人健康

17.睡眠与初级保健医生

18.睡眠：被忽视的健康因素

19.健康重于泰山

20.你的健康你做主

21.睡眠：被忽视的健康要素

22.为什么祖父祖母睡不着觉

1.Introduction to Anatomy

2.Anatomical position

3.Origins and Insertions

4.Introduction to Histology

1.Endocrine system overview

2.Pituitary and Hypothalamus

3.Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands

4.Adrenal gland

01.Neuroanatomy Terminology Explained： Neuroanatomy Basics for Medical Students

02.Blood supply to the brain

03.The ventricular system

04.Divisions of the brain

05.Meninges and Dural venous sinuses

06.The Skull

07.Foundational features of the brainstem

08.Understanding brainstem cranial nerve nuclei

09.Brainstem. Motor nuclei

10.Cranial Nerves - Overview

11.Cranial nerves I and II

12.Cranial nerves III, IV and VI

13.Cranial nerve V

14.Cranial nerve VII

15.Bells Palsy and Stroke

16.Cranial nerve VIII

17.Cranial nerves IX, X, XI & XII

18.Cranial Nerves and Autonomics

19.Spinal cord Meninges

20.Spinal cord Topography

21.Spinal cord Segmentation

22.Spinal cord Gray matter

23.Spinal cord White matter

24.Spinal nerves

25.Dermatomes

26.Myotomes

27.Corticospinal tract

28.Long sensory pathways

29.Neurological levels schematic

1.Two Types of Heart Muscle Cells

2.A Little Review of Heart Electrophysiology

3.Action Potential： SA nodal cells

4.Action Potential： Contractile cardiac muscle cells

5.Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Heart muscle cells

6.Heart muscle AP, ECC and Tension

7.ECG's and Action Potentials

1.Overview of Heart Anatomy Tutorial

2.Systemic arteries

01. Female Repro System. Pelvic organs

02.Female Repro System. Perineum

03.Female Repro System. Orgasm

1.Spinal cord Meninges

2.Spinal cord Topography

3.Spinal cord Segmentation

4.Spinal cord Gray matter

5.Spinal cord White matter

6.Spinal nerves

7.Dermatomes

8.Myotomes

9.Spine Nerve Impingement

1.Kidney anatomy

2.Kidney blood supply

3.Ureter, Bladder and Urethra

4.The Nephron

1.Superficial back muscles

2.Deep back muscles

3.Vertebral column

4.Vertebral landmarks

01.Drawing the Brachial Plexus

02.Brachial plexus

03.Scapulothoracic joint： Structure and actions

04.Scapulothoracic joint： Muscles and nerves

05.Glenohumeral joint： Structure and actions

06.Rotator cuff muscles and deltoid muscle

07.Intertubercular groove muscles

08.Elbow joint. Structure and actions

09.Elbow joint. Muscles and nerves

10.Forearm flexor muscles

11.Forearm extensor muscles

12.Hand Muscles

13.Dermatomes

14.Dermatomes and Cutaneous fields

15.Myotomes

16.Myotomes and Peripheral nerves

01.Hip joint structure and actions

02.Gluteal muscles

03.Deep hip rotator muscles

04.Hip flexor muscles

05.Anterior thigh muscles

06.Medial compartment thigh muscles

07.Posterior compartment thigh muscles

08.Knee joint structure and actions

09.Anterior compartment leg muscles

10.Lateral compartment leg muscles

11.Posterior compartment leg muscles

12.Osteo of Ankle and Foot

13.Ankle and Foot Structure and actions

01 - 人类心脏解剖图_标清

02 - 人类胸廓解剖图(第一部分)_标清

03 -人类胸廓解剖图(第二部分)_标清

04 -人类腹壁解剖图_标清

05 -人类腹壁解剖图_标清

06 -人类骨盆解剖图(第一部分)_标清

07 -人类骨盆解剖图(第二部分)_标清

08 - 人乳解剖图(第二部分)_标清

09 - 人类腹股沟区及大腿解剖图(第一部分)_标清

10 -人类腹股沟区及大腿解剖图(第二部分)_标清

11 - 人类腹股沟区及大腿解剖图(第三部分)_标清

1. Introduction, Course Organization of MIT 7.016 Introductory Biology, Fall 201

2. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Interactions; Lipids and Membranes_subtitle

3. Structures of Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins_subtitle

4. Enzymes & Metabolism_subtitle

5. Carbohydrates and Glycoproteins_subtitle

6. Nucleic Acids_subtitle

7. Replication_subtitle

8. Transcription_subtitle

9. Chromatin Remodeling and Splicing_subtitle

10. Translation_subtitle

11. Cells, the Simplest Functional Units_subtitle

12. Genetics 1 – Cell Division & Segregating Genetic Material_subtitle

13. Genetics 2 – Rules of Inheritance_subtitle

14. Genetics 3 – Linkage, Crossing Over_subtitle

15. Genetics 4 – The power of model organisms in biological discovery_subtitle

16. Recombinant DNA, Cloning, & Editing_subtitle

17. Genomes and DNA Sequencing_subtitle

18. SNPs & Human genetics_subtitle

19. Cell Trafficking and Protein Localization_subtitle

20. Cell Signaling 1 – Overview_subtitle

21. Cell Signaling 2 – Examples_subtitle

22. Neurons, Action Potential, & Optogenetics_subtitle

23. Cell Cycle and Checkpoints_subtitle

24. Stem Cells, Apoptosis, & Tissue Homeostasis_subtitle

25. Cancer 1_subtitle

26. Cancer 2_subtitle

27. Visualizing Life – Dyes and Stains_subtitle

28. Visualizing Life - Fluorescent Proteins_subtitle

29. Cell Imaging Techniques_subtitle

30. Immunology 1 – Diversity, Specificity, & B cells_subtitle

31. Immunology 2 – Memory, T cells, & Autoimmunity_subtitle

32. Infectious Disease, Viruses, and Bacteria_subtitle

33. Bacteria and Antibiotic Resistance_subtitle

34. Viruses and Anti-Viral Resistance_subtitle

35. Reproductive Cloning and Embryonic Stem Cells_subtitle

1. Lexicon of Biochemical Reactions_ Introduction

2. Lexicon of Biochemical Reactions_ Cofactors Formed from Vitamin B12

3. Lexicon of Biochemical Reactions_ Vitamin B6 _ PLP

4. Lexicon of Biochemical Reactions_ Redox Cofactors

5. Problem Set 1, Problem 1_ Sizes and Equilibria

6. Enzymes and Catalysis

7. Problem Set 2, Problem 1_ Primary Structure

8. Problem Set 3, Problem 2_ Proteases_ Mechanisms of Inhibition

9. Carbonyl Chemistry

10. Problem Set 4, Problem 2_ The Mechanism of HMG-CoA Synthase

11.Problem Set 5, Problem 5_ How Mannose, an Isomer of Glucose, Enters Glycolys

12.Introduction to Carbohydrate Catabolism

13.Problem Set 6, Problem 2_ Mechanism of Phosphoglycerate Mutase

14.Glycolysis and Early Stages of Respiration

15.Respiration_ TCA Cycle

16.Problem Set 7, Problem 1_ Tracing Labels through Pathways.zh_en

17.Maintenance of Redox Neutrality.zh_en

18.Respiration_ Electron Transport and Oxidative Phosphorylation.zh_en

19.Problem Set 8, Problem 2_ Bioenergetics of the Electron Transport Chain.zh_

20.Respiration_ Proton Pumps and ATP Synthesis.zh_en

21.Lipod Catabolism_ Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation.zh_en

22.Special Cases in Fatty Acid Metabolism.zh_en

23.Problem Set 9, Problem 1_ Catabolism of Triacylglycerols.zh_en

24.Ketogenesis, Diabetes, and Starvation.zh_en

25.The Science Behind Type II Diabetes.zh_en

26.Blood Sugar Fluctuations and Gluconeogenesis.zh_en

27.When Your Breath Smells Like Nail Polish Remover.zh_en

28.Fatty Acids and Lipid Biosynthesis.zh_en

29.Carbohydrate Biosynthesis I_ Glycogen Synthesis.zh_en

30.Carbohydrate Biosynthesis II_ Gluconeogenesis.zh_en

31.Problem Set 10, Problem 3_ Gluconeogenesis.zh_en

32.Pentose Phosphate Pathway.zh_en

33.PLP (Pyridoxal Phosphate) Reactions.zh_en

34.Regulation of Metabolism.zh_en

1 Introduction to Biological Chemistry II

2 Protein Synthesis 1

3 Determining, Analyzing, and Understanding Protein Structures

4 Protein Synthesis 2

5 Protein Synthesis 3

6 Protein Synthesis 4

7 Pre-Steady State and Steady-State Kinetic Methods Applied to Translation

8 Protein Synthesis 5

9 Protein Synthesis 6

10 Protein Folding 1

11 Pre-Steady State and Steady-State Kinetic Methods Applied to Translation

12 Protein Folding 2

13 Protein Folding 3

14 Protein Folding 4

15 Purification of Native and Mutant Ribosomes, Protein Purification

16 Protein Degradation 1

17 Protein Degradation 2

18 Protein Degradation 3

19 Overview of Cross-Linking, Including Photo-Reactive Cross-Linking Methods

20 PK and NRP Synthases 1

21 PK and NRP Synthases 2

22 Macromolecular Electron Microscopy Applied to Fatty Acid Synthase

23 PK and NRP Synthases 3

24 PK and NRP Synthases 4

25 Application of Single Molecule Methods

26 Cholesterol Biosynthesis 1

27 Cholesterol Biosynthesis 2

28 Cholesterol Biosynthesis 3 & Cholesterol Homeostasis 1

29 Application of CRISPR to Study Cholesterol Regulation

30 Cholesterol Homeostasis 2

31 Cholesterol Homeostasis 3

32 Cholesterol Homeostasis 4

33 Cholesterol Homeostasis and Sensing

34 Cholesterol Homeostasis 5 & Metal Ion Homeostasis 1

35 Metal Ion Homeostasis 2

36 Metal Ion Homeostasis 3

37 Metal-Binding Studies and Dissociation Constant Determination

38 Metal Ion Homeostasis 4

39 Metal Ion Homeostasis 5

40 Mass Spectrometry

41 Metal Ion Homeostasis 6

42 Metal Ion Homeostasis 7 & Reactive Oxygen Species 1

43 Mass Spectrometry of the Cysteine Proteome

44 Reactive Oxygen Species 2

45 Reactive Oxygen Species 3

46 Reactive Oxygen Species 4 & Nucleotide Metabolism 1

47 Fluorescence Methods

48 Nucleotide Metabolism 2

49 Nucleotide Metabolism 3

1-02_01课程介绍_introduction-to-the-course_subtitle

1-03_01骨骼系统的功能_functions-of-the-skeletal-system_subtitle

1-04_01骨组织的组织学_histology-of-bone-tissue_subtitle

1-04_02骨组织中的细胞_cells-in-osseous-tissue_subtitle

1-04_03密质骨与松质骨_compact-v-spongy-bone_subtitle

1-04_04密质骨的组成_components-of-compact-bone_subtitle

1-04_05长骨的组成部分_parts-of-long-bone_subtitle

1-05_01膜内成骨_intramembranous-ossification_subtitle

1-05_02软骨内成骨_endochondral-ossification_subtitle

1-06_01衰老过程_aging_subtitle

1-06_02骨质疏松症_osteoporosis_subtitle

1-06_03影响骨生长与重塑的因素_factors-affecting-growth-remodeling-bone-growth_subtitle

1-06_04影响骨折愈合与骨修复的因素

1-07_01颅骨术语：颅骨与颅腔_skull-terminology-skull-vs-cranium_subtitle

1-07_02颅骨颅窝_skull-cranial-fossae_subtitle

1-07_03颅骨缝_skull-sutures_subtitle

1-07_04颅骨底面观_skull-inferior-view-of-skull_subtitle

1-07_05颅骨侧面观_skull-lateral-view-of-skull_subtitle

1-07_06颅面骨骼_skull-facial-skeleton_subtitle

1-07_07下颌骨_skull-mandible_subtitle

1-07_08脊柱_vertebral-column_subtitle

1-07_09胸骨与肋骨：胸骨_sternum-and-ribs-sternum_subtitle

1-07_10胸骨与肋骨：肋骨_sternum-and-ribs-ribs_subtitle

1-08_01肩带骨：锁骨_pectoral-girdle-clavicle_subtitle

1-08_02肩带骨：肩胛骨_pectoral-girdle-scapula_subtitle

1-08_03上肢骨：肱骨_upper-limb-bones-humerus_subtitle

1-08_04上肢骨：尺骨_upper-limb-bones-ulna_subtitle

1-08_05上肢骨：桡骨_upper-limb-bones-radius_subtitle

1-08_06上肢骨：腕骨、掌骨与指骨_upper-limb-bones-carpals-metacarpals-phalanges_subtitle

1-08_07盆带骨：髋骨_pelvic-girdle-coxal-bone_subtitle

1-08_08下肢骨：股骨_lower-limb-bones-femur_subtitle

1-08_09下肢骨：髌骨_lower-limb-bones-patella_subtitle

1-08_10下肢骨：胫骨_lower-limb-bones-tibia_subtitle

1-08_11下肢骨：腓骨_lower-limb-bones-fibula_subtitle

1-08_12下肢骨：跗骨、跖骨与趾骨_lower-limb-bones-tarsals-metatarsals-phalanges_subtitle

2-01_01课程导论：关节的定义_introduction-to-the-course-what-is-a-joint_subtitle

2-01_02关节的功能_functions-of-joints_subtitle

2-02_01关节分类体系_joint-classification-schemes_subtitle

2-02_02关节结构分类_joint-structure-classifications_subtitle

2-02_03关节运动分类_joint-movement-classifications_subtitle

2-03_01滑膜关节的结构_structures-of-synovial-joints_subtitle

2-03_02韧带_ligaments_subtitle

2-04_01影响关节活动范围的因素_factors-affecting-range-of-motion-in-joints_subtitle

2-04_02滑膜关节的类型_types-of-synovial-joints_subtitle

2-05_01关节炎_arthritis_subtitle

2-06_01颞下颌关节（TMJ）_temporomandibular-joint-tmj_subtitle

2-06_02盂肱关节及相关关节_glenohumeral-and-associated-joints_subtitle

2-06_03肘关节及相关关节_elbow-joint-and-associated-joints_subtitle

2-06_04桡腕关节（腕关节）_radiocarpal-wrist-joint_subtitle

2-07_01髋关节_hip-joint_subtitle

2-07_02膝关节_knee-joint_subtitle

2-07_03踝关节（距小腿关节）及相关关节_ankle-talocrural-and-associated-joints_subtitle

3-01_01肌组织的特性与功能：肌组织类型

3-03_01肌肉附着点_muscle-attachment-sites_subtitle

3-04_01头部肌肉_muscles-of-the-head_subtitle

3-04_02颈背部肌肉_muscles-of-the-neck-and-back_subtitle

3-05_01胸部肌肉_muscles-of-the-thorax_subtitle

3-05_02腹部肌肉_muscles-of-the-abdomen_subtitle

3-05_03盆部肌肉_muscles-of-the-pelvis_subtitle

3-06_01上肢肌肉：躯干-附肢肌_muscles-of-upper-limb-axio-appendicular_subtitle

3-06_02上肢肌肉：臂部_muscles-of-upper-limb-arm_subtitle

3-06_03上肢肌肉：前臂_muscles-of-upper-limb-forearm_subtitle

3-06_04上肢肌肉：手部_muscles-of-upper-limb-hand_subtitle

3-07_01下肢肌肉：大腿_muscles-of-lower-limb-thigh_subtitle

3-07_02下肢肌肉：小腿_muscles-of-lower-limb-leg_subtitle

3-07_03下肢肌肉：足部_muscles-of-lower-limb-foot_subtitle

4-01_01皮肤系统导论_introduction-to-the-integumentary-system_subtitle

4-01_02皮肤系统的功能_functions-of-the-integumentary-system_subtitle

4-02_01表皮细胞_epidermal-cells_subtitle

4-02_02表皮层结构_layers-of-the-epidermis_subtitle

4-02_03真皮层_dermis_subtitle

4-02_04皮下组织_hypodermis_subtitle

4-03_01黑色素_melanin_subtitle

4-04_01皮肤腺体_integumentary-glands_subtitle

2x1-2_01心血管系统导论_introduction-to-the-cardiovascular-system_subtitle

2x1-3_01血液有形成分_formed-elements_subtitle

2x1-4_01红细胞的结构、功能与病理_erythrocyte-structure-function-and-pathologies_subtitle

2x1-5_01白细胞的结构、功能与病理_leukocyte-structure-function-and-pathologies_subtitle

2x1-6_01血小板_thrombocytes_subtitle

2x1-7_01淋巴系统组成_lymphatic-components_subtitle

2x1-8_01淋巴细胞_lymphocytes_subtitle

2x1-9_01淋巴结群与淋巴通路_lymph-node-groups-and-routes_subtitle

2x2-1_01心脏_heart_subtitle

2x2-2_01心脏特征_heart-features_subtitle

2x2-3_01心脏功能_heart-function_subtitle

2x2-4_01心脏血管系统_heart-vasculature_subtitle

2x2-5_01心静脉_cardiac-veins_subtitle

2x2-6_01血管系统_vasculature_subtitle

2x2-6_02心脏结构与血管系统演示_demonstration-heart-structures-and-vasculature_subtitle

2x2-7_01主动脉分支_aorta-branches_subtitle

2x2-8_01动脉通路 II_arterial-pathways-ii_subtitle

2x2-8_02血压测量演示_demonstration-blood-pressure_subtitle

2x2-9_01静脉_veins_subtitle

2x2-9_02心脏听诊演示_demonstration-cardiac-auscultation_subtitle

2x3-1_01呼吸功能_respiratory-functions_subtitle

2x3-2_01鼻腔_nasal-cavity_subtitle

2x3-3_01咽部_pharynx_subtitle

2x3-4_01喉部_larynx_subtitle

2x3-5_01支气管树与肺泡_bronchial-tree-and-alveoli_subtitle

2x3-6_01肺的大体特征_gross-features-of-lungs_subtitle

2x3-6_02肺特征演示_demonstration-lung-features_subtitle

2x3-7_01胸膜与呼吸肌_pleurae-and-muscles-of-respiration_subtitle

2x3-7_02肺听诊演示_demonstration-lung-auscultation_subtitle

2x4-1_01泌尿系统功能_functions_subtitle

2x4-2_01泌尿系统解剖_urinary-anatomy_subtitle

2x4-3_01肾脏_kidneys_subtitle

2x4-3_02肾脏特征演示_demonstration-kidney-features_subtitle

2x4-4_01肾血管系统_renal-vasculature_subtitle

2x4-5_01肾单位_nephrons_subtitle

2x4-6_01输尿管_ureters_subtitle

2x4-7_01膀胱与尿道_bladder-and-urethra_subtitle

0_课程导论

1_神经解剖学导论

2_中枢神经系统大体解剖

3_大脑大体解剖

4_脑膜

5_硬脑膜

6_蛛网膜

7_软脑膜

8_神经血管系统 第1部分

9_神经血管系统 第2部分

10_神经血管系统 第3部分

11_神经血管系统 第4部分

12_脑室系统 第1部分

13_脑室系统 第2部分

14_脑室系统演示

15_脊髓基础 第1部分

16_脊髓基础 第2部分

17_脊髓灰质 第1部分

18_脊髓灰质 第2部分

19_脊髓白质

20_脊神经 第1部分

21_脊神经 第2部分

22_脊神经 第3部分

23_颈丛

24_臂丛

25_腰骶丛

26_反射

27_自主神经系统

28_副交感神经系统 第1部分

29_副交感神经系统 第2部分

30_交感神经系统 第1部分

31_交感神经系统 第2部分

32_运动系统

33_直接运动通路 第1部分

34_直接运动通路 第2部分

35_直接运动通路 第3部分

36_基底神经节 第1部分

37_基底神经节 第2部分

38_基底神经节 第3部分

39_小脑 第1部分

40_小脑 第2部分

41_小脑 第3部分

42_小脑 第4部分

43_感觉系统导论

44_粗触觉

45_粗触觉、痛觉与温度觉 第1部分

46_粗触觉、痛觉与温度觉 第2部分

47_粗触觉、痛觉与温度觉 第3部分

48_精细触觉 第1部分

49_精细触觉 第2部分

50_精细触觉 第3部分

51_感觉神经学检查

52_脑干导论

53_脑干：延髓

54_脑干：脑桥

55_脑干：中脑

56_脑干网状结构

57_脑神经导论

58_第I对脑神经：嗅神经

59_第II对脑神经：视神经

60_特殊感觉：味觉

61_第VIII对脑神经：前庭蜗神经

62_脑神经与眼外肌

63_眼部神经学检查

64_第III对脑神经：动眼神经

65_第IV对滑车神经与第VI对展神经

66_面部与口腔的脑神经

67_第V对脑神经：三叉神经

68_第VII对脑神经：面神经

69_舌与咽部的脑神经

70_第IX对脑神经：舌咽神经

71_第XII对脑神经：舌下神经

72_第XI对脑神经：副神经

73_传递副交感信息的脑神经

74_第III、VII、IX对脑神经

75_第X对迷走神经 第1部分

76_第X对迷走神经 第2部分

77_大脑皮层 第1部分

78_大脑皮层 第2部分

79_大脑皮层 第3部分

80_皮层下白质 第1部分

81_皮层下白质 第2部分

82_皮层下白质 第3部分

83_皮层下白质 第4部分

84_间脑 第1部分

85_间脑 第2部分

86_间脑 第3部分

87_间脑 第4部分

88_海马 第1部分

89_海马 第2部分

90_海马 第3部分

91_杏仁核 第1部分

92_杏仁核 第2部分

93_课程介绍

94_解剖学回顾

95_气道-消化道-通路

96_食道

97_前胃

98_附属器官

99_中肠

100_盲肠

101_腹膜

102_动脉

103_血管

104_术语-性与性别

108_卵巢

109_子宫输卵管

110_子宫

111_乳腺

112_女性生殖周期

113_雄性尿素

114_男性附属性腺

120_精液

122_内分泌系统介绍-第1部分

123_内分泌系统介绍-第2部分

124_垂体第1部分

125_垂体-第2部分

126_脑垂体-第3部分

127_甲状腺

128_甲状旁腺

129_肾上腺第1部分

130_肾上腺-第2部分

131_生长激素

132_松果体

133_胰腺-第1部分

134_胰腺-第2部分

135_卵巢

136_测试

137_乳腺

138_其他内分泌组织-第1部分

139_其他内分泌组织-第2部分

140_其他内分泌组织-第3部分

141_其他内分泌组织-第4部分

01.Anatomy of a Cervical x-ray

02.Anatomy of a Lumbar x-ray

03.Anatomy of Shoulder X-rays

04.Anatomy of Elbow X-rays

05.Anatomy of Hand X-rays_Revised

06.Anatomy of Hip X-rays

07.Anatomy of Knee X-rays

08.Anatomy of Ankle X-rays

09.Anatomy of Foot X-rays

10 - 10.Anatomy of CT scans： Introduction

11.Anatomy of CT scans： Thoracic cavity

12.Anatomy of CT scans： Abdomen

01.Anatomy of the Scalp

02.Skull bones, sutures and landmarks

03.Sensation of the face

04.Muscles of facial expression

05.Parotid gland

06.Facial nerve and facial muscles

08.Infratemporal fossa

09.Nasal cavity

10.The Skull

11.Pterygopalatine fossa

12.Meninges and Dural venous sinuses

13.The ventricular system

14.Divisions of the brain

15.Blood supply to the brain

01.Skull bones, sutures and landmarks

02.The Skull

03.Skull fontanelles

04.Anterior Thoracic wall

05.Vertebral column

06.Vertebral landmarks

07.Clavicle

08.Glenohumeral joint： Structure and actions

09.Scapula

10.Humerus

11.Elbow joint. Structure and actions

12.Radius and Ulna

13.Bones of the hand

14.Hip joint structure and actions

15.Pelvis Osteology (Os coxa)

16.Femur

17.Knee joint structure and actions

18.Tibia and Fibula

19.Bones of the Foot

01_癌症转移理解入门

02_转移的历史和概述入门

03_转移的历史和概述

04_转移理论史

05_转移顺序步骤入门

06_原发肿瘤生长和新血管生成入门

07_肿瘤形成——细胞失控分裂

08_突变在原发肿瘤形成和演变中的作用

09_新血管生成——癌症中新血管的形成

10_原发肿瘤微环境——还有什么影响原发肿瘤生长

11_上皮-间充质转化、侵袭、血管内渗入门

12_上皮-间充质转化、侵袭和血管内渗

13_局部肿瘤侵袭

14_血管内渗

15_循环中存活和血管外渗入门

16_术语表

17_循环

18_癌细胞如何在循环中存活

19_成为循环肿瘤细胞（CTC）并逃避免疫检测

20_归巢到身体新部位和血管外渗

21_休眠和继发肿瘤生长入门

22_转移归巢

23_癌症休眠的证据

24_癌症休眠定义

25_休眠癌细胞的特性

26_继发性生长

27_发病率和死亡率入门

28_转移分布——癌症扩散到哪里

29_癌症综合征

30_恭喜

1.Thoracic and Abdominal wall

2.Inguinal canal & Spermatic cord

3.Retroperitoneal space and Retroperitoneal organs

4.Lumbar plexus tutorial

0_导论

01_医患交互基础模型

02_风险评估的核心问题

003 - 2_风险评估的核心问题.zh_en

004 - 3_风险共担解决方案.zh_en

005 - 4_保险与风险共担中介.zh_en

006 - 5_医疗生态中的其他参与者.zh_en

007 - 6_中介机构类型与职能概览.zh_en

008 - 7_服务提供方类型与职能概览.zh_en

009 - 8_医疗服务层级体系.zh_en

010 - 9_医疗成本攀升的挑战.zh_en

011 - 10_质量与可及性困境.zh_en

012 - 11_对AI与数据的启示.zh_en

013 - 12_医疗机构运营特征.zh_en

014 - 13_医生网络与中介组织.zh_en

015 - 14_按服务付费模式.zh_en

016 - 15_诊疗编码体系.zh_en