Land Speeders are light anti-gravity vehicles, serving as the primary reconnaissance, scouting, resupply and fast attack vehicles of the Imperial Space Marine Chapters.
兰德速攻艇是轻型反重力载具，是帝国星际战士的主要侦察、搜索、补给和快速攻击载具。
History 历史
Land Speeders are based on STC data recovered in M31 by the famous Techno-archaeologist Arkhan Land, and afterwards became widely produced and used throughout the Imperium. Land Speeders were also originally used by the Imperial Guard, but since then the plasma and anti-gravity technologies required to produce them have become increasingly rare and hard to maintain. Only extremely resource rich planets like Ryza or organisations such as the Space Marines can afford to create them. There are 50 plus Land Speeders in a typical Chapter.
兰德速攻艇基于著名技术考古士阿坎·兰德在M31恢复的STC数据，后来在整个帝国中被广泛生产和使用。兰德速攻艇最初也被帝国卫队使用，但从那时起，生产它们所需的等离子体和反重力技术变得越来越罕见，也越来越难以维护。只有像瑞扎这样资源极其丰富的行星或星际战士这样的组织才能制造它们。一个平常的战团中有50辆个兰德速攻艇。
Space Marine Land Speeders 星际战士兰德速攻艇
Design 设计
The anti-gravitic plates which give the Land Speeder its ability to fly remains a mystery restricted mostly to the Tech-Magos of the Adeptus Mechanicus. Placed around the nose and cockpit of the vehicle they create an inverse gravity field which, in combination with afterburning ramjets, allows it to climb to a height of one hundred meters but the official doctrine dictated that Land Speeders should use the ground as cover and don't climb up to high height. Though its anti-gravitic plates won't function at higher altitudes, they can be used to perform a control descent at these heights, allowing their deployment from an overflying Thunderhawk for rapid assaults. The Land Speeder is even capable of barrel-rolling until the vehicle is upside down, whilst maintaining speed and firing its weapons.
使兰德速攻艇具有飞行能力的反重力板仍然是一个谜，主要局限于机械神教的技术贤者。它们被放置在载具的机头和驾驶舱周围，形成了一个反重力场，与加力冲压发动机相结合，使其能够爬升到一百米的高度，但官方的原则规定，兰德速攻艇应该使用地面作为掩护，不要爬升到很高的高度。虽然它的反重力板在更高的高度上不会起作用，但它们可以用来在这些高度上执行控制降落，从而允许它们从飞越的雷鹰部署以进行快速攻击。兰德速攻艇甚至能够进行滚桶式机动，直至车身倒置，同时保持速度并开火射击。
The Land Speeder is lightly armoured - indeed the power armour of its Space Marine crew provides them with more protection - instead relying on its speed and maneuverability to avoid enemy fire. Its primary armament is a Heavy Bolter, although this is replaced in some Land Speeders with a Multi-Melta for anti-armour firepower.
兰德速攻艇装甲较轻 - 事实上，其星际战士乘员的动力盔甲为他们提供了更多的保护 - 依靠其速度和机动性来躲避敌人的火力。它的主要武器是重型爆矢枪，尽管在一些兰德速攻艇中，它被用于反装甲火力的多管热熔所取代。
Battlefield Role 战场角色
The advantages of the Land Speeder is that it can be tasked to fulfill a variety of missions. These can range from light reconnaissance to tank-hunting and search-and-destroy operations. Land Speeders are typically fielded in squadrons of one to three vehicles, and normally piloted by Assault Marines, with each Battle Company maintaining its own stockpile. However, the majority are held by the Chapter's Reserve Companies, with the 7th Company trained and equipped to deploy en masse on Land Speeders, acting as a fast-response strike group which can be used to respond to enemy penetrations or exploit a hole in their battle lines. On average the typical Chapter will have between fifty to seventy Land Speeders of various types, though this varies depending upon the Chapter's wealth or tactical doctrine. For example, the Dark Angels and White Scars, along with their successor Chapters, each field several hundred Land Speeders.
兰德速攻艇的优点是它可以执行各种任务。从轻型侦察到坦克狩猎以及搜索和摧毁行动。兰德速攻艇通常以一到三辆的中队部署，通常由突击星际战士驾驶，每个战斗连都有自己的储备。然而，大部分由战团的预备连持有，第7连经过训练和装备，可以集体部署在兰德速攻艇上，作为快速反应打击小组，可用于应对敌人的渗透或利用其战线上的漏洞。平均而言，平常的战团将有五十到七十个不同类型的兰德速攻艇，尽管这取决于战团的资产或战术学说。例如，黑暗天使和白色伤疤，以及他们的子战团，每个领域都有数百辆兰德速攻艇。
Technical Information 技术信息
Technical Specifications 技术信息
Type:Utility Skimmer
类型：多功能悬浮载具
Vehicle Name:Land Speeder
载具名称：兰德速攻艇
Forge World of Origin:Mars
起源铸造世界：火星
Known Patterns:I-XXV
已知型号：I - XXV
Crew:Pilot, Gunner
乘员：驾驶员、炮手
Powerplant:2x AS 9-60 Ramjets
动力装置：2x AS 9-60冲压发动机
Weight:3.5 tonnes
重量：3.5吨
Length:4.7m
长度：4.7米
Wingspan:5.0m
翼展：5.0米
Height:3.0m
高度：3.0米
Operational Ceiling:100m
使用升限：100米
Max Speed:350kph
最高时速：350公里/小时
Range:4000km in atmosphere
射程：大气层内4000公里
Main Armament:Heavy Bolter or Multi-Melta
主武器：重型爆矢枪或多管热熔
Secondary Armament:N/A
次要武器：无
Main Ammunition:500 rounds
主要弹药：500发
Secondary Ammunition:N/A
次要弹药：无
Armour 装甲
Superstructure:15mm
上部结构：15mm
Hull:15mm
车体：15mm
Variants 变体
Tornado 狂风
Land Speeder Tornadoes are more heavily armed variants of the standard Land Speeder, mounting a heavy flamer as its primary armament with a heavy bolter for additional firepower. The heavy flamer is sometimes replaced with an assault cannon, with the heavy bolter replaced with a multi-melta.
兰德速攻艇狂风是标准兰德速攻艇的更重型武装变体，安装了重型火焰枪作为其主要武器，并配有重型爆矢枪以获得额外的火力。重型火焰枪有时会被突击炮所取代，重型爆矢枪则被多管热熔所取代。
Tornado variant 狂风变体
Technical Specifications 技术信息
Type:Attack Skimmer
类型：攻击悬浮载具
Vehicle Name:Land Speeder Tornado
载具名称：兰德速攻艇狂风
Forge World of Origin:Mars
起源铸造世界：火星
Known Patterns:III-XXII
已知型号：III - XXII
Crew:Pilot, Gunner
乘员：驾驶员、炮手
Powerplant:2x AS 9-60 Ramjets
动力装置：2x AS 9-60冲压发动机
Weight:3.6 tonnes
重量：3.6吨
Length:4.7m
长度：4.7米
Wingspan:5.0m
翼展：5.0米
Height:3.0m
高度：3.0米
Operational Ceiling:100m
使用升限：100米
Max Speed:350kph
最高时速：350公里/小时
Range:4000km in atmosphere
射程：大气层内4000公里
Main Armament:Heavy Flamer
主武器：重型火焰枪
Secondary Armament:Heavy Bolter
次要武器：重型爆矢枪
Main Ammunition:10 shots
主要弹药：10发
Secondary Ammunition:500 rounds
次要弹药：500发
Armour 装甲
Superstructure:15mm
上部结构：15mm
Hull:15mm
车体：15mm
Typhoon 台风
Land Speeder Typhoons are a more heavily-armed version of the standard Land Speeder. In addition to the Heavy Bolter, it mounts twin-linked missile launchers. The heavy bolter can also be replaced with a multi-melta. The missile launcher is of the Sextus pattern and fires multiple fragmentation warheads.
兰德速攻艇台风是标准兰德速攻艇的更重型武装版本。除了重型爆矢枪外，它还安装了双联导弹发射器。重型爆矢枪也可以用多管热熔代替。导弹发射器是塞克斯图斯型，发射多枚破片弹头。
Typhoon variant 台风变体
The Typhoon is held afloat by use of the M30 pattern gravitic lifting plate and propels itself with the help of the Lucius pattern enhanced turbo fan unit. It also incorporates a passive augury probe and a ground-proximity sensor, with some vehicles modified to mount a Merrett pattern aggressive sensor.
台风通过M30型重力抬升板保持漂浮，并在卢修斯型增强型涡轮风扇装置的帮助下自行推进。它还集成了一个被动占卜探头和一个近地传感器，一些车辆经过改装，安装了梅雷特型主动传感器。
The Typhoon can sustain an angle of attack between -46 and +46 degrees and its acceleration is rated at seventeen gees for Space Marines and seven gees for baseline human crews.
台风可以维持-46至+46度之间的攻角，其加速度对星际战士来说为17G，对普通人类来说为7G。
Technical Specifications 技术信息
Type:Attack Skimmer
类型：攻击悬浮载具
Vehicle Name:Land Speeder Typhoon
载具名称：兰德速攻艇台风
Forge World of Origin:Mars
起源铸造世界：火星
Known Patterns:I-XIV
已知型号：I - XIV
Crew:Pilot, Gunner
乘员：驾驶员、炮手
Powerplant:2x AS 9-60 Ramjets
动力装置：2x AS 9-60冲压发动机
Weight:3.7 tonnes
重量：3.7吨
Length:4.7m
长度：4.7米
Wingspan:5.0m
翼展：5.0米
Height:3.0m
高度：3.0米
Operational Ceiling:100m
使用升限：100米
Max Speed:350kph
最高时速：350公里/小时
Range:4000km in atmosphere
射程：大气层内4000公里
Main Armament:Twin-linked Missile Launcher
主武器：双联导弹发射器
Secondary Armament:Heavy Bolter
次要武器：重型爆矢枪
Main Ammunition:12 missiles
主要弹药：12枚导弹
Secondary Ammunition:500 rounds
次要弹药：500发
Armour 装甲
Superstructure:15mm
上部结构：15mm
Hull:15mm
车体：15mm
Tempest 暴风
The Land Speeder Tempest is unique for being fully enclosed, forgoing the Land Speeder's long-range patrol role to become a dedicated gunship.
兰德速攻艇暴风的独特之处在于完全封闭，放弃了兰德速攻艇的远程巡逻作用，成为一架专用的武装炮艇。
Tempest variant 暴风变体
The Tempest was first fielded by the White Scars in M38 during the Evacuation of Barac. A squadron of three Tempests, led by Veteran Sergeant Jegun, was credited with destroying a traitor Flaming Skulls Reaver Titan that was about to overrun the Chapter's command post. Sergent Jegun was killed when the Reaver fell on his Tempest and destroyed it, but his heroic sacrifice started a tradition of the White Scars naming one Tempest squadron "Jegun's Avengers". Other Chapters have used plans provided by the White Scars to create their own Tempests, such as the Dark Angels' Ravenwing, although they remain less common than Tornados and Typhoons.
暴风于M38巴拉克撤离期间，首次由白色疤痕投入战场。由老兵军士杰根率领的三架暴风组成的中队，成功摧毁了一台即将占领战团指挥所的叛徒燃烧颅骨军团的掠夺者泰坦。当这台掠夺者泰坦倒下砸毁杰根军士所驾驶的暴风时，他不幸牺牲，但他的英勇献身开启了白色疤痕战团的一项传统，将一支暴风中队命名为“杰根复仇者”。其他战团也采用了白色疤痕战团提供的设计方案，打造自己的暴风，比如黑暗天使战团的鸦翼部队。不过，相较于旋风和台风，暴风的数量依然较少。
Slightly larger than the standard Land Speeder, the Tempest carries heavier armour, weapons, an armoured cockpit and a ground tracking scanner. To save on weight, the gunner is replaced with a slaved targeting system with the pilot's aim assisted by a Machine Spirit. Weaponry includes a fixed-forward Assault Cannon and twin-linked Missile Launchers controlled through a multi-spectral targeting surveyor. Despite the heavier armour, standard combat tactics remain the same, with Tempests flying nap-of-the-earth to avoid enemy fire.
暴风比标准兰德速攻艇稍大，携带更重的装甲、武器、装甲驾驶舱和地面跟踪扫描仪。为了减轻重量，炮手被替换为随动瞄准系统，驾驶员的瞄准由机魂辅助。武器包括一门固定的前向突击炮和通过多光谱瞄准测量仪控制的双联导弹发射器。尽管装甲更重，但标准的作战战术保持不变，暴风在地面飞行以躲避敌人的火力。
Technical Specifications 技术信息
Type:Attack Skimmer
类型：攻击悬浮载具
Vehicle Name:Land Speeder Tempest
载具名称：兰德速攻艇暴风
Forge World of Origin:Chogoris
起源铸造世界：乔高里斯
Known Patterns:II-VI
已知型号：II - VI
Crew:Pilot, Gunner
乘员：驾驶员、炮手
Powerplant:2x VF-33-SD Ramjets
动力装置：2台VF-33-SD冲压发动机
Weight:4.0 tonnes
重量：4.0吨
Length:5.9m
长度：5.9米
Wingspan:6.2m
翼展：6.2米
Height:3.0m
高度：3.0米
Operational Ceiling:100m
使用升限：100米
Max Speed:300 kph (350kph with afterburners)
最大速度：300公里/小时（带加力燃烧室时为350公里/小时）
Range:4000km in atmosphere
射程：大气层内4000公里
Main Armament:Twin-linked Missile Launcher
主武器：双联导弹发射器
Secondary Armament:Assault Cannon
次要武器：突击炮
Main Ammunition:8 missiles
主要弹药：8枚导弹
Secondary Ammunition:1000 rounds
次要弹药：1000发
Armour 装甲
Superstructure:20mm
上部结构：20mm
Hull:15mm
车体：15mm
Storm 风暴
Land Speeder Storms are significant modifications to the standard Land Speeder, designed for use by the Chapter's Scout Squads. Though equal to the standard model in speed and maneuverability, it trades it's heavy armament for the ability to carry five Marine Scouts into battle. It is further altered with baffled engines and a sophisticated spy array, allowing for stealthy insertions behind enemy lines.
兰德速攻艇风暴是对标准兰德速攻艇的重大修改，专为战团侦察小队使用而设计。虽然在速度和机动性上与标准型号相当，但它用重型武器换取了携带五名星际战士侦察兵作战的能力。它还通过带挡板的发动机和复杂的探查阵列进行了进一步的改装，允许在敌后隐形插入。
Land Speeder Storm 兰德速攻艇风暴
The weapons include a standard Heavy Bolter and a light Cerebus Launcher, a tri-barreled missile launcher capable of shooting frag, stun and blind rockets or other types. It is also equipped with an advanced jamming beacon that operates in both electro-magnetic and etheric bands, allowing it to interfere with enemy communications and cause teleport homers to malfunction within its area of effect. The heavy bolter can also be replaced with a heavy flamer, multi-melta or assault cannon.
这些武器包括一个标准的重型爆矢枪和一个轻型三头犬发射器，这是一种三管导弹发射器，能够发射破片、眩晕和致盲或其他类型的火箭。它还配备了一个先进的干扰信标，可在电磁和以太频段工作，使其能够干扰敌方通信，并导致其影响范围内的远程传送信标发生故障。重型爆矢枪也可以用重型火焰枪、多管热熔或突击炮代替。
The exact origins of the Land Speeder Storm is unknown; it sees extensive use by the Ultramarines and Raven Guard, along with their successors, and so is thought to be one of their inventions. Conversely, the Storm is all but unheard of within the armouries of the Space Wolves and Blood Angels.
兰德速攻艇风暴的确切起源尚不清楚；它被极限战士和暗鸦守卫及其子战团广泛使用，因此被认为是他们的发明之一。相反，在太空野狼和圣血天使的军械库里，风暴几乎闻所未闻。
Technical Specifications 技术信息
Type:Scout Skimmer
类型：侦察悬浮载具
Vehicle Name:Land Speeder Storm
载具名称：兰德速攻艇风暴
Forge World of Origin:Unknown
起源铸造世界：未知
Known Patterns:Unknown
已知型号：未知
Crew:Pilot + 5 Scouts
机组人员：驾驶员+5名侦察兵
Powerplant:N/A
动力装置：无
Weight:N/A
重量：无
Length:N/A
长度：无
Wingspan:N/a
翼展：无
Height:n/a
高度：无
Operational Ceiling:N/A
使用升限：无
Max Speed:N/A
最大速度：无
Range:N/A
范围：无
Main Armament:Heavy Bolter
主武器：重型爆矢枪
Secondary Armament:Cerebus Launcher
次要武器：三头犬发射器
Main Ammunition:N/A
主要弹药：无
Secondary Ammunition:None
次要弹药：无
Armour 装甲
Superstructure:N/A
上部结构：无
Hull:N/A
车体：无
Vengeance 复仇
The Land Speeder Vengeance is a large variant of Land Speeder used exclusively by the Dark Angels and their Successor Chapters. The STC design was discovered by the Dark Angels in M36. Most commonly employed by their Ravenwing formations, the Land Speeder Vengeance has proven its worth on the battlefield time and time again, able to keep pace with the fastest of the Ravenwing vehicles and able to deliver devastating volleys from its deadly Plasma Storm Battery and Assault Cannon. A more archaic version of the Land Speeder Vengeance, the Ravenwing Darkshroud, is also employed by the Dark Angels and their successors.
兰德速攻艇复仇是兰德速攻艇的一个大型变体，仅由黑暗天使及其子战团使用。STC的设计是在M36由黑暗天使发现的。最常被其鸦翼编队使用的兰德速攻艇复仇在战场上一次又一次地证明了它的价值，能够跟上鸦翼最快的车辆，并能够用其致命的等离子风暴排炮和突击炮进行毁灭性的凌空攻击。一个更古老的兰德速攻艇复仇版本，鸦翼黑幕，也被黑暗天使及其子战团使用。
Land Speeder Vengeance 兰德速攻艇复仇
Proteus 普罗透斯
Notable Land Speeders 著名兰德速攻艇
Sableclaw — Customized Land Speeder used by Sammael of the Dark Angels.
黑爪 — 黑暗天使萨麦尔使用的特制兰德速攻艇。
Spectral Nine — Star Phantoms. Took part in the Badab War.
幽冥之九 — 星辰幻影。参加了巴达布战争
